Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-15
pubmed:abstractText
Dietary supplementation with 6000 mg of Zn2+/kg of feed has been shown to modify the clinicopathologic expression of Brachyspira hyodysenteriae infection in a laboratory mouse model of swine dysentery. However, this concentration impaired the body weight gain of the mice. The purpose of the present study was to determine a minimal prophylactic concentration of feed-grade zinc compounds that would not affect the growth of mice challenge-exposed with B. hyodysenteriae. A total of 440, 6- to 8-week-old, C3H/HeN mice were allocated randomly to groups and fed either a defined diet or a defined diet containing either 1000, 2000 or 4000 mg/kg ZnO, ZnSO4 or zinc-methionine for 7 days before intragastric inoculation with B. hyodysenteriae. From days 7 to 35 after inoculation, mice in each group were necropsied at weekly intervals for determination of body weight, presence of B. hyodysenteriae in the cecum, and histological assessment of cecal lesions. Only ZnO fed at 2000 mg/kg had a prophylactic effect against B. hyodysenteriae infection without affecting the body weight gain of the mice. The prophylactic effect of Zn2+ against infection with B. hyodysenteriae was also affected by the relative concentration of Fe2+ and Zn2+/Fe2+ ratio of the diet.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1466-2523
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
67-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Minimal prophylactic concentration of dietary zinc compounds in a mouse model of swine dysentery.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Veterinary and Biomedical Sciences, University of Nebraska, Lincoln 68583-0905, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't