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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-14
pubmed:abstractText
The aim of the study was to define criteria for left ventricular pacing in dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) using an echocardiographic evaluation of interventricular electromechanical delay (IMD) and a correlation of IMD to QRS duration. Standard 12-lead ECG and echocardiography with pulsed Doppler tissue imaging (DTI) were recorded in 35 DCM patients (mean age 58 +/- 11 years) with QRS duration from narrow (80 ms) to broad (222 ms) patterns. The timefor left ventricular activation was evaluated from the onset of QRS to the onset of aortic flow (Q-Ao) by standard pulsed Doppler (SP) or to the onset of mitral annulus systolic wave (Q-Mit) (DTI). The time for right ventricular activation was determinedfrom the onset of QRS to the onset of pulmonary flow (Q-Pulm) (SP) or to the onset of tricuspid annulus systolic wave (Q-Tri) (DTI). (Q-Ao)-(Q-Pulm) and (Q-Mit)-(Q-Tri) determined IMD for each method, respectively. QRS width and IMD showed correlation coefficients of r = 0.86 ([Q-Ao]-[Q-Pulm]) and r = 0.82 ([Q-Mit]-[Q-Tri]) (P < or = 0.001 ). Mean IMD of 77 +/- 15 ms (SP) and 88 +/- 26 ms (DTI) were noted for QRS width above 150 ms. Left ventricle delayed activation was positively correlated to QRS widening with both methods, (r = 0.90, [Q-Ao]), (r = 0.83, [Q-Mit]) (P < or = 0.001). In conclusion, QRS duration is a good marker of an interventricular mechanical asynchrony. According to IMD correction, left ventricular pacing may be mainly proposed to symptomatic DCM patients with QRS duration > 150 ms.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0147-8389
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1500-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Echocardiographic assessment of the interventricular delay of activation and correlation to the QRS width in dilated cardiomyopathy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study