Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-28
pubmed:abstractText
Activation of dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages by infectious agents leads to secretion of interleukin 12 (IL-12), which subsequently induces interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) production by multiple cell types that include DCs and macrophages. In turn, IFN-gamma acts on macrophages to augment IL-12 secretion and to produce nitric oxide (NO), which eradicates infected microbes. We show here that in cytokine common gamma subunit-deficient and/or IL-2 receptor beta-deficient mice, production of IL-12, IFN-gamma and NO by DCs and macrophages was severely impaired, as was up-regulation of major histocompatibility complex class II and CD40. Similar phenotypes were observed in DCs and macrophages from IL-15-deficient mice but not in those from IL-2-deficient mice. This shows that the IL-15-IL-15R interaction is critical in early activation of antigen-presenting cells and plays an important role in the innate immune system.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD40, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Il15ra protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Il2rb protein, mouse, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interferon-gamma, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-12, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-15, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2 Receptor beta Subunit, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nitric Oxide, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-15, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-2
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1529-2908
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1138-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Antigens, CD40, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Dendritic Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Histocompatibility Antigens Class II, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Interferon-gamma, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Interleukin-12, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Interleukin-15, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Interleukin-2, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Interleukin-2 Receptor beta Subunit, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Macrophages, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Nitric Oxide, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Receptors, Interleukin, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Receptors, Interleukin-15, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Receptors, Interleukin-2, pubmed-meshheading:11702064-Up-Regulation
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Critical role of IL-15-IL-15R for antigen-presenting cell functions in the innate immune response.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinanomachi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't