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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
Epimorphin is a mesenchymal cell surface protein which induces epithelial branching morphogenesis. However, the role of epimorphin in the kidney has not been addressed. In the present study, the localization of epimorphin protein and the expression of its mRNA were investigated in the developing mouse and adult human kidneys using immunohistochemistry and semiquantitative RT-PCR. The in vitro expression of epimorphin protein and its mRNA was also explored in cultured mouse and human mesangial cells. Epimorphin protein was expressed in the renal interstitium and the circumference of the comma-shaped body at day 16 of gestation. The intensity and distribution of epimorphin were gradually increased during kidney differentiation and maturation. Epimorphin was first observed in glomeruli at 1 week of age. The localization of epimorphin in glomerular mesangial cells and interstitial fibroblasts was confirmed by immunoelectron microscopy of 2-week-old mouse kidneys. The highest mRNA expression of epimorphin was observed at day 16 of gestation, thereafter it diminished with the maturation of the kidney. A similar localization of epimorphin was observed in a normal adult human kidney. Cultured human mesangial cells expressed epimorphin mRNA 150-kD protein. These results suggest that epimorphin may play a role in the development of the kidney and in the differentiation of fibroblast and mesangial cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1018-7782
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 S. Karger AG, Basel
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
412-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Protein localization and mRNA expression of epimorphin in mouse and human kidneys.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article