Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
Histone H3 lysine 9 methylation has been proposed to provide a major "switch" for the functional organization of chromosomal subdomains. Here, we show that the murine Suv39h histone methyltransferases (HMTases) govern H3-K9 methylation at pericentric heterochromatin and induce a specialized histone methylation pattern that differs from the broad H3-K9 methylation present at other chromosomal regions. Suv39h-deficient mice display severely impaired viability and chromosomal instabilities that are associated with an increased tumor risk and perturbed chromosome interactions during male meiosis. These in vivo data assign a crucial role for pericentric H3-K9 methylation in protecting genome stability, and define the Suv39h HMTases as important epigenetic regulators for mammalian development.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
2
pubmed:volume
107
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
323-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Aneuploidy, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Chromosome Segregation, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Gene Targeting, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Genome, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Germ Cells, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Heterochromatin, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Histone-Lysine N-Methyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Histones, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Hypogonadism, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Lymphoma, B-Cell, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Mammals, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Meiosis, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Methylation, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Methyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Mice, Knockout, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Mice, Mutant Strains, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Mutagenesis, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Protein Methyltransferases, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Repressor Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Sex Chromosome Aberrations, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Spermatocytes, pubmed-meshheading:11701123-Spermatogenesis
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Loss of the Suv39h histone methyltransferases impairs mammalian heterochromatin and genome stability.
pubmed:affiliation
Research Institute of Molecular Pathology (IMP), Vienna Biocenter, Dr. Bohrgasse 7, A-1030, Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't