Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-6
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
We report here the molecular characterisation of the Arabidopsis MALE STERILITY1 gene, which is a critical sporophytic controlling factor for anther and pollen development. Homozygous ms1 mutants do not produce viable pollen, but are otherwise phenotypically normal. Degeneration of pollen occurs soon after microspore release from the tetrads, at which time the tapetum also appears abnormally vacuolated. The MS1 gene is expressed at low levels in anthers from closed buds, with expression in the tapetum at the stage of microspore release. No expression is seen in open flowers. The deduced MS1 protein sequence shows strong homology to the PHD-finger motif found in known transcription factors from humans, yeast and higher plants. Six alleles of ms1 have been identified; all result in premature termination of the MS1 protein and loss of the PHD-finger motif. MS1 is likely to play a key role in regulating transcription during specific stages of male gametogenesis and anther development. As such, MS1 provides a valuable tool for the manipulation of male sterility in higher plants.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0960-7412
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
27-39
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Amino Acid Motifs, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Arabidopsis, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Arabidopsis Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Gametogenesis, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Gene Expression Regulation, Plant, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Genes, Plant, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Physical Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-RNA, Plant, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11696184-Transcription Factors
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The Arabidopsis MALE STERILITY1 (MS1) gene is a transcriptional regulator of male gametogenesis, with homology to the PHD-finger family of transcription factors.
pubmed:affiliation
Plant Science Division, School of Biosciences, University of Nottingham, Sutton Bonington Campus, Loughborough, Leics., UK. Zoe.Wilson@nottingham.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't