Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11690042
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4 Pt 1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-11-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Motivated by the dynamics of a membrane in response to an external force, we study the thermally activated crossing of a semiflexible ring polymer over a potential barrier. For the bistable potential of Kramers type smoothly varying over a long length scale, we calculate the crossing rate using the multidimensional Kramers' rate theory and the functional integral method. We find that, due to its conformational fluctuation, the rate for a flexible ring is much larger than that for a stiff ring. For a sufficiently long chain length or a sufficiently weak bending modulus, the ring undergoes a compact-stretch transition. The stretched conformation of the chain results in a decrease of the activation energy and so the further increase of the rate. This result implies that the soft matter conformational flexibility and adaptability facilitate the barrier crossing.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:status |
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1539-3755
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
64
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
041801
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Barrier crossing of a semiflexible ring polymer.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physics, Ewha Womans University, Seoul 120-750, South Korea. kjblee@ewha.ac.kr
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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