Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-11-5
pubmed:abstractText
Reactive polymeric micelles consisting of an alpha-acetal-poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(D,L-lactide) block copolymer (acetal-PEG-PDLLA) with a narrow size distribution were prepared in this study to conjugate small peptidyl ligands, tyrosine (Tyr) and tyrosyl-glutamic acid (Tyr-Glu), through reductive amination after converting the alpha-acetal group to an aldehyde group, allowing modulation of the surface charge of the micelles from neutral (Tyr-) to anionic (Tyr-Glu-). Both of these micelles showed a significantly long circulating time in the blood compartment with 25% of injected dose still circulating even at 24 h. Further, an appreciably lowered uptake into the liver and spleen was demonstrated for the anionic Tyr-Glu-conjugated PEG-PDLLA micelle compared with a neutral Tyr-conjugated micelle, suggesting a substantial role of the slight anionic charge on the micelle surface in avoiding non-specific organ uptake. Stability of the micelle form in the blood compartment was directly observed for the Tyr-PEG-PDLLA micelle by a gel filtration assay of a plasma sample collected from the micelle-injected mice at 24 h. These results demonstrated that a surface-modulated PEG-PDLLA micelle with a suitable size and a narrowly distributed nature has promising potential as a long-circulating carrier system with desirable biocompatibility and biofunctionality.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0168-3659
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
9
pubmed:volume
77
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
27-38
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-circulating poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(D,L-lactide) block copolymer micelles with modulated surface charge.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Materials Science, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't