Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11686387
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-10-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
In a clinical trial, 10 patients suffering from irritable bowel syndrome or functional diarrhea were administered the probiotic preparation VSL-3. Preliminary results indicated that administration of VSL-3 improved the clinical picture and changed the composition and biochemistry of fecal microbiota. Titer variations of intestinal bacterial groups were evaluated by culture and PCR techniques. A significant increase in lactobacilli, bifidobacteria and Streptococcus thermophilus was observed as a consequence of probiotic treatment, while enterococci, coliforms, Bacteroides and Clostridium perfringens did not change significantly. The strains Bifidobacterium infantis Y1 and Bifidobacterium breve Y8, included in VSL-3, were specifically detected in feces of patients treated with the probiotic by using strain-specific PCR primers. In addition, fecal beta-galactosidase increased and urease activities decreased as a result of changes in the intestinal microbiota induced by VSL-3 administration.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0923-2508
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
152
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
735-41
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-13
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Bacteria,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Bifidobacterium,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Colonic Diseases, Functional,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Diarrhea,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Feces,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Probiotics,
pubmed-meshheading:11686387-Streptococcus
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of probiotic administration upon the composition and enzymatic activity of human fecal microbiota in patients with irritable bowel syndrome or functional diarrhea.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Dipartimento di Scienze Farmaceutiche, Università di Bologna, Italy. patbri@alma.unibo.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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