Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-30
pubmed:abstractText
Our recent studies using targeted gene disruption have shown that defects in phospholipase Cgamma2 (PLCgamma2) result in a B-cell abnormality that is very similar to that seen in Btk-deficient mice. Null mutations in either PLCG2 or BTK are associated with decreased numbers of mature B cells, failure to make antibodies to some T cell-independent antigens and the absence of CD5+ peritoneal B cells. Mutations in BTK in humans cause a more severe defect in B-cell development characterized by almost complete absence of B cells in the peripheral circulation, profound hypogammaglobulinemia and an inability to produce antibodies to any antigens. However, not all patients with severe defects in B-cell development have mutations in BTK or the components of the B-cell signal transduction complex. To explore the possibility that some patients with defects in B-cell development of unknown etiology might have mutations in PLCG2, we determined the genomic structure of this gene and established conditions to analyze the 32 exons of the gene and the flanking sequences by single-strand conformation polymorphism. Although 24 polymorphic variants of this gene were found in 35 patients, we did not identify any alterations that were likely to be the cause of disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0093-7711
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
550-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Agammaglobulinemia, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-B-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Genetic Variation, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Genome, Human, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Immunologic Deficiency Syndromes, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Introns, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Isoenzymes, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Phospholipase C gamma, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Polymorphism, Single-Stranded Conformational, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11685467-Type C Phospholipases
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Variations in the human phospholipase Cgamma2 gene in patients with B-cell defects of unknown etiology.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biochemistry, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 332 N. Lauderdale, Memphis, TN 38105, USA. dwang@bcsew.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't