Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-30
pubmed:abstractText
Trans, trans-muconic acid (tt-MA) is one of the most important metabolites of benzene, a pollutant ubiquitously distributed in ambient air and classified in 1982 as a group I carcinogen. For its sensitivity and specificity, tt-MA excreted in urine is considered a good biological marker of benzene exposure. In this study, seminal tt-MA levels in occupationally nonexposed subjects (n = 32) have been determined. The seminal fluid of normozoospermic subjects contained an average tt-MA concentration (170 +/- 100 ng ml-1) significantly lower than that of teratozoospermic (310 +/- 180 ng ml-1; P < 0.01), oligozoospermic (400 +/- 180 ng ml-1; P < 0.001), and oligoasthenozoospermic (430 +/- 230 ng ml-1; P < 0.01) subjects. A negative correlation existed between tt-MA levels and sperm concentration (r = - 0.62; P < 0.001), percentage of normal spermatozoa (r = - 0.41; P < 0.05), and percentage of vital spermatozoa (r = - 0.89; P < 0.001). Average tt-MA levels detected in seminal plasma were higher in smokers (350 +/- 160 ng ml-1) than in nonsmokers (280 +/- 210 ng ml-1). These results show that seminal plasma tt-MA content could be an important biological indicator for evaluating the negative effects of benzene on spermatogenesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0303-4569
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
33
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
300-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Assessment of trans, trans-muconic acid in human seminal plasma.
pubmed:affiliation
Dipartimento di Anatomia Biochimica e Fisiologia Veterinaria, Università di Pisa, Viale della Piagge 2, I-56124 Pisa, Italy. mducci@vet.unipi.it
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article