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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-24
pubmed:abstractText
Drebrin, an actin-binding 70-kDa protein with an unusually slow SDS-PAGE mobility corresponding to approximately 120 kDa, containing a proline-rich, profilin-binding motif, had originally been reported from neuronal cells, but recently has also been found in diverse other kinds of tissues and cell lines. In biochemical analyses of various cells and tissues, employing gel filtration, sucrose gradient centrifugation, immunoprecipitation and -blotting, we have identified distinct states of soluble drebrin: a approximately 4S monomer, an 8S, ca. 217-kDa putative trimer, a 13S and a > 20S oligomer. In the 8S particles only [35S]methionine-labelled drebrin but no other actin-binding protein has been detected in stoichiometric amounts. By immunofluorescence and immunoelectron microscopy, drebrin-positive material often appeared as "granules" up to 400 nm in diameter, in some cell types clustered near the Golgi apparatus or in lamellipodia, particularly at leading edges, or in dense-packed submembranous masses at tips (acropodia) or ruffles of leading edges, in filopodia and at plaques of adhering junctions. We conclude that these drebrin complexes and drebrin-rich structures allow the build-up and maintenance of high local drebrin concentrations in strategic positions for the regulation of actin filament assembly, thereby contributing to cell motility and morphology, in particular local changes of plasticity and the formation of protrusions.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0171-9335
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
567-79
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Drebrin particles: components in the ensemble of proteins regulating actin dynamics of lamellipodia and filopodia.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Cell Biology, German Cancer Research Center, Heidelberg.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't