Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-23
pubmed:abstractText
For many tumors, pathological subclasses exist which have to be further defined by genetic markers to improve therapy and follow-up strategies. In this study, cDNA array analyses of breast cancers have been performed to classify tumors into categories based on expression patterns. Comparing purified normal ductal epithelial cells and corresponding tumour tissues, the expression of only a small fraction of genes was found to be significantly changed. A subset of genes repeatedly found to be differentially expressed in breast cancers was subsequently employed to perform a classification of 82 normal and malignant breast specimens by cluster analysis. This analysis identifies a subgroup of transcriptionally related tumours, designated class A, which can be further subdivided into A1 and A2. Correlation with classical clinicopathological parameters revealed that subgroup A1 was characterized by a high number of node-positive tumours (14 of 16). In this subgroup there was a disproportionate number of patients who had already developed distant metastases at the time of diagnosis (25% in this subgroup, compared with 5% among the rest of the samples). Taken together, the use of these differentially expressed marker genes in conjunction with sample clustering algorithms provides a novel molecular classification of breast cancer specimens, which facilitates the identification of patients with a higher risk of recurrence.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-3417
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
195
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
312-20
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Molecular classification of breast cancer patients by gene expression profiling.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, J.W. Goethe-University, Theodor-Stern-Kai 7, D-60590 Frankfurt, Germany. ahr@em.uni-frankfurt.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't