Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-23
pubmed:abstractText
Several recent studies have investigated the association between interleukin-1 genotype and periodontitis in clinical samples, where generalizability is an issue. The aim of this study was to investigate the association between adult periodontitis and IL-1 genotype in a population-based sample of 26-year-olds. Based on probing depth (PD) measurements, participants were divided into three disease groups: "Severe" (1+ teeth with 5+mm PD; N = 25), "Moderate" (2+ teeth with 4+mm PD; N = 36), and "Controls" (the remainder; N = 800). The "periodontitis-associated genotype" (PAG; Kornman et al., 1997) was present in 20.0% of the "Severe" group and in 34.8% of "Controls", whereas the IL-1A(+4845) [1,1]/IL-1B(+3953) [2,2] genotype was present in 12.0% and 0.9%, respectively. After controlling for sex, smoking status, and plaque levels, we found that those with IL-1B(+3953) [1,1]/IL-1A(+4845) [2,2] had 12.3 times the odds of being in the "Severe" group. Analysis of these data suggests that the IL-1A(+4845) [1,1]/IL-1B(+3953) [2,2] genotype is associated with periodontal disease in this young population. Future periodontal data collections as this cohort ages are required to confirm the predictive value of that genotype.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0022-0345
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
80
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1700-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Cohort Studies, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Dental Plaque Index, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Genotype, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Interleukin-1, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Logistic Models, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-New Zealand, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Odds Ratio, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Periodontal Pocket, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Periodontitis, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Population Surveillance, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Sensitivity and Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Sex Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11669478-Smoking
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
IL-1 genotype and adult periodontitis among young New Zealanders.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Oral Health, School of Dentistry, The University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. mthomson@gandalf.otago.ac.nz
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't