Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11669477
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-10-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interleukin (IL)-1alpha, IL-1beta, and IL-1ra contribute to regulation of the inflammatory response in periodontal tissues. We aimed to investigate the distribution of polymorphisms in the IL-1 gene family among periodontitis patients and controls, taking into account smoking and microbiology as additional variables. Fifty-three non-smoking and 52 smoking patients with severe adult periodontitis and 53 controls were genotyped for bi-allelic IL-1A(-889), IL-1B(-3954), and a penta-allelic 86-bp VNTR IL-1RN gene polymorphisms. The presence of Porphyromonas gingivalis and Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans was established by culture techniques. We found a higher frequency of allele 2 carriage in IL-1A, IL-1B, and IL-1RN in periodontitis patients who were non-smokers and in whom P. gingivalis and A. actinomycetemcomitans could not be detected (42.1% vs. 11.3% in controls; P = 0.0068; OR 5.7, 95% CI: 1.6-19.8). Our results provide evidence that polymorphisms in genes of the IL-1 family are associated with severe adult periodontitis in the absence of other risk factors tested in this patient population.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
D
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-0345
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
80
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1695-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11669477-Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans,
pubmed-meshheading:11669477-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11669477-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11669477-Interleukin-1,
pubmed-meshheading:11669477-Periodontitis,
pubmed-meshheading:11669477-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:11669477-Porphyromonas gingivalis,
pubmed-meshheading:11669477-Smoking
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Polymorphisms of the interleukin-1 gene family, oral microbial pathogens, and smoking in adult periodontitis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam, Department of Oral Biology, Vrije Universiteit, The Netherlands. ML.Laine.omb.acta@med.vu.nl
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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