Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-9-20
pubmed:keyword
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
E
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0269-9702
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
KIE
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
91-104
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:otherAbstract
KIE: Although certain requisites of patient decision-making competency are generally agreed upon, there is no universally recognized standard. Wicclair, of the University of West Virginia Department of Philosophy, offers two reasons why a single standard should not be determined. First, competency is variable according to the decision at hand, i.e., task-related. Second, arguments in support of risk-related criteria fail. Wicclair challenges claims that a risk-related standard is legally the most feasible, is supported by the doctrine of informed consent, is consistent with everyday competence judgments, and achieves the best compromise between patient autonomy and concern for patient well-being. He argues that where risk is high, such a standard threatens unattainable requirements for competency; and where it is low, offers no set minimum, resulting in overly weak competency standards. Wicclair concludes that the standard of decision-making capacity should not vary by risk perceived.
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Age Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Altruism, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Beneficence, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Cognition, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Communication, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Comprehension, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Decision Making, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Ethical Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Ethics, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Euthanasia, Passive, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Evaluation Studies as Topic, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Freedom, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Informed Consent, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Jurisprudence, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Mental Competency, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Paternalism, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Patient Care, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Patients, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Personal Autonomy, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Physicians, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Policy Making, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Reference Standards, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Risk, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Risk Assessment, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Social Values, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Third-Party Consent, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Treatment Refusal, pubmed-meshheading:11652019-Withholding Treatment
pubmed:year
1991
pubmed:articleTitle
Patient decision-making capacity and risk.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports