Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1975-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
In anesthetized vagotomized cats with the chest opened and artificially ventilated, aortic blood pressure (AP) and external diameter (AD; ultrasound technique) were measured in the proximal third of the descending thoracic aorta. Slow sinusoidal oscillations (0.2-0.3 Hz in aortic volume were produced by a piston pump connected to a femoral artery. Diastolic pressure-diameter relationship (PDR) curves were obtained during control conditions and during stimulation of either the cut central end of the left inferior cardiac nerve (ICN) or the decentralized thoracic sympathetic chain (SC). In six cats with both carotid arteries occluded ICN stimulation reflexly shifted the PDR curves to lower diameters for any given pressure (mean deltaAD 3.2% at control AP). A smaller response to ICN stimulation was obtained in five cats with one patent carotid artery (mean deltaAD 2.3% at control AP). Stimulation of sympathetic efferents to the aorta (SC) caused similar responses in five animals (mean deltaAD 3.4% at control AP). This reflex control of the thoracic aorta may be involved in cardioaortic coupling and may influence the sensitivity of aortic mechanoreceptors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
229
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
286-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Reflex sympathetic changes in aortic diastolic pressure-diameter relationship.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.