Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
The cytokine receptor family type 2 (CRF2) comprises receptors for important immunomediators like interferons and interleukin-10 (IL-10). We identified a novel member of this family which represents the first exclusively soluble receptor in this group and was therefore designated as CRF2-soluble 1 (CRF2-s1). The CRF2-s1 gene covers about 28 kb and is located on chromosome 6 in close proximity to the CRF2 members interferon (IFN)-gamma receptor 1 and IL-20 receptor 1. It comprises seven exons and generates two different mRNA splice variants, CRF2-s1-long and CRF2-s1-short. CRF2-s1-long and CRF2-s1-short encode proteins of 263 and 231 amino acids, respectively. A comparison of predicted protein structures led to the postulation that each receptor variants binds a different ligand. Quantitative analysis of human mRNA expression revealed a very restricted pattern for both splice forms. CRF2-s1 turned out to be the first member of this receptor family which was expressed neither in resting nor in stimulated leucocyte populations. CRF2-s1-long was only expressed in placenta, whereas CRF2-s1-short was additionally expressed in human mammary gland and, at a lower level, in skin, spleen, thymus and stomach. The preferential expression of CRF2-s1 in placenta suggests a role for this receptor in establishing and maintaining successful pregnancy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1466-4879
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
329-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Computational Biology, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Databases, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Gene Expression Profiling, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Introns, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Leukocytes, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Physical Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Placenta, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Receptors, Cytokine, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Receptors, Interleukin, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Receptors, Interleukin-10, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11607789-Solubility
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
A novel, soluble homologue of the human IL-10 receptor with preferential expression in placenta.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Experimental Dermatology, Schering AG, D-13342 Berlin, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article