Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11606027
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-10-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
We previously generated a monoclonal antibody, TS-2, that neutralizes the interferon (IFN)-gamma-inducing activity of OK-432, a penicillin-killed streptococcal preparation [J. Immunother. 13 (1993) 232]. Expression of the TS-2-binding antigen was markedly higher in the cell wall of the penicillin-treated Streptococcus pyogenes (OK-432) than in the untreated bacteria (Su-BBM). We here isolated the antigens from OK-432 and Su-BBM, designated OK-PSA and Su-PSA, respectively. OK-432 markedly induced IFN-gamma and interleukin (IL)-18 as compared with Su-BBM in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC). Furthermore, all of the Thl-type and Th1-inducing cytokines tested [IFN-gamma, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha, IL-12 and IL-18] were secreted by OK-PSA-stimulated PBMC far better than by Su-PSA-treated PBMC. In addition, the cytolytic activities of the PBMC were accelerated by the stimulation with OK-432 or OK-PSA far better than by the stimulation with Su-BBM or Su-PSA. These findings strongly suggested that OK-PSA is a highly important molecule of OK-432 and may be a useful immunotherapeutic agent for the patients with malignant diseases as a potent Th inducer. It was also shown that penicillin treatment effectively enhances OK-PSA-induced anti-cancer immunity.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Caspase 1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipopolysaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Penicillins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Picibanil,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Teichoic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lipoteichoic acid
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1567-5769
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
1
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1957-68
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Caspase 1,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Cytokines,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Lipopolysaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Microscopy, Immunoelectron,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Monocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Penicillins,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Picibanil,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Streptococcus pyogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Teichoic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:11606027-Th1 Cells
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Comparison of cytokine-inducing activity in a lipoteichoic acid-related molecule isolated from a penicillin-killed group A Streptococcus and from untreated bacteria.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Second Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Tokushima University School of Dentistry, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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