Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
Dystonia has a wide clinical spectrum from early-onset generalized to late-onset sporadic, task-specific forms. The genetic origin of the former has been clearly established. A critical role of repetitive skilled motor tasks has been put forward for the latter, while underlying vulnerability traits are still being searched for. Using magnetoencephalography, we looked for structural abnormalities reflecting a preexisting dysfunction. We studied finger representations of both hands in the primary sensory cortex, as compared in 23 patients with unilateral task-specific dystonia and 20 control subjects. A dramatic disorganization of the nondystonic hand representation was found in all patients, and its amount paralleled the severity of the dystonic limb motor impairment. Abnormalities were also observed in the cortex coding the dystonic limb representation, but they were important only in the most severely affected patients. The abnormal cortical finger representations from the nondystonic limb appear to be endophenotypic traits of dystonia. That finger representations from the dystonic limb were almost normal for the less severely affected patients may be due to intrinsic beneficial remapping in reaction against the primary disorder.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0364-5134
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
521-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Human brain mapping in dystonia reveals both endophenotypic traits and adaptive reorganization.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Neurophysiology, Pitié-Salpêtriére Hospital, Paris, France. meunier@chups.jussieu.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't