Linked Life Data

1159816

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/1159816

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1975-11-26
pubmed:abstractText
Groups of AKR mice bearing spontaneous leukemia-lymphoma were treated with five different combinations of chemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy. Each treatment combination was given in two sequences--high dose first and low dose last, or low dose first and high dose last--administered over 6-7 days. When the initial treatment was a high dose of chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or chemoradiotherapy, mortality in the first 24 hours exceeded 40%, and at least 70% of the mice in each group were dead within 2 weeks. When low-dose chemotherapy was given first, mortality in the first 24 hours was minimal but, most significantly, no deaths occurred in the 24 hours after subsequent high-dose treatment. In the most successful group (100 mg cyclophosphamide/kg on day 0, and 250 mg cyclophosphamide/kg and 400 R total-body X-irradiation on day 7), the median survival time increased significantly as compared with the median survival time among mice given the same regimen in reverse sequence (p less than 0.001) or among untreated control mice (p less than 0.01). With this regimen, survival 60 days after the last treatment was 47%. No mouse survived 30 days when the sequence of treatments was reversed. From these results, we conclude that chemotherapeutic and chemoradiotherapeutic regimens for AKR spontaneous leukemia-lymphoma should be designed so that low, minimally lethal doses precede higher doses.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0027-8874
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
55
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
219-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
Low-dose chemotherapy as a prelude to intensive treatment of spontaneous leukemia-lymphoma in AKR mice.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.