Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-12
pubmed:abstractText
Initial lesions in inflammatory bowel disease induced during the repopulation of immunodeficient RAG1(-/-) mice with immunocompetent CD4(+) T cells have not been previously described. In this transfer colitis model, we followed CD4(+) T cell repopulation in the host by injecting autofluorescent CD4(+) T cells from congenic, enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP)-transgenic mice. This allowed the direct, sensitive, and unambiguous histological detection of the repopulation of the intestinal tract, mesenteric lymph nodes, and spleen of the host with donor eGFP(+) CD4(+) T cells. We identified in RAG1(-/-) mice intestinal dendritic cell (DC) aggregates under the basal crypt epithelium at the mucosa/submucosa junction from which F4/80(+) macrophages were excluded. At Days 8 to 11 posttransfer (before colitis was manifest), CD4(+) T cells clustered and proliferated in CD11c(+) DC aggregates. T cell clustering was most pronounced in the cecum where histologically overt colitis became manifest 5 to 10 days later. Junctional DC aggregates were thus prevalent in the triggering phase of the disease. The data suggest that pathogenic T cell responses inducing inflammatory bowel disease are primed or restimulated in situ in junctional CD4(+) T cell/DC aggregates.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0023-6837
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
81
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1339-49
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Clustering of colonic lamina propria CD4(+) T cells to subepithelial dendritic cell aggregates precedes the development of colitis in a murine adoptive transfer model.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany. frank.leithaeuser@medizin.uni-ulm.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't