rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001480,
umls-concept:C0025462,
umls-concept:C0034693,
umls-concept:C0034721,
umls-concept:C0069894,
umls-concept:C0085862,
umls-concept:C0205171,
umls-concept:C0206181,
umls-concept:C0597357,
umls-concept:C1299583,
umls-concept:C1549571,
umls-concept:C1608386
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pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-10-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Diadenosine pentaphosphate (Ap5A) and adenosine 5'-triphosphate (ATP) stimulate a intrasynaptosomal calcium concentration [Ca(2+)](i) increase via specific purinergic receptors in rat midbrain synaptosomes, although nothing is known about their distribution in presynaptic terminals. A microfluorimetric technique to measure [Ca(2+)](i) increase using the dye FURA-2AM, has permitted study of the presence of dinucleotide and P2X receptors in independent isolated synaptic terminals. Our results demonstrate the existence of three populations of synaptosomes: one with dinucleotide receptors (12%), another with P2X receptors (20%) and a third with both (14%). It has been possible to demonstrate that the activation of these receptors occurs only in the presence of extracellular Ca(2+) and that it is also coupled with voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels. Finally 54% of the synaptosomes that responded to K(+) did not present any calcium increase mediated by the nucleotides used. In summary, ATP and dinucleotides exhibit specific ionotropic receptors that can coexist or not on the same synaptic terminal.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Coloring Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dinucleoside Phosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/P(1),P(5)-di(adenosine-5'-)pentaphos...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridoxal Phosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Drug,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Purinergic P2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Synaptophysin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/pyridoxal...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0953-816X
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
918-26
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Coloring Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Dinucleoside Phosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Image Processing, Computer-Assisted,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Mesencephalon,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Presynaptic Terminals,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Pyridoxal Phosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Rats, Wistar,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Receptors, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Receptors, Purinergic P2,
pubmed-meshheading:11595030-Synaptophysin
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Independent receptors for diadenosine pentaphosphate and ATP in rat midbrain single synaptic terminals.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular IV, Facultad de Veterinaria, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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