Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-10
pubmed:abstractText
The progression of chronic renal diseases is considered as an irreversible process that eventually leads to end-stage renal failure characterized by extensive tissue fibrosis. At present, chronic renal fibrosis is incurable and the incidence of affected patients is on the rise worldwide. In this study, we demonstrate that delivery of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) gene via systemic administration of naked plasmid vector markedly ameliorated renal fibrosis in an animal model of chronic renal disease induced by unilateral ureteral obstruction. A high level of exogenous HGF protein was detected in the obstructed kidneys following intravenous injection of naked plasmid encoding human HGF. Delivery of human HGF gene induced a sustained activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases-1 and -2 in the obstructed kidneys. Exogenous HGF expression dramatically inhibited alpha-smooth muscle actin expression, attenuated renal interstitial accumulation and deposition of collagen I and fibronectin. In addition, exogenous HGF suppressed renal expression of pro-fibrogenic cytokine TGF-beta1 and its type I receptor in vivo. These results suggest that systemic administration of naked plasmid vector introduces a high level of exogenous HGF to the diseased kidneys, and that HGF gene transfer may provide a novel therapeutic strategy for amelioration of chronic renal fibrosis in vivo.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0969-7128
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1470-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Chronic Disease, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Collagen, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Fibronectins, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Fibrosis, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Gene Expression, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Gene Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Hepatocyte Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Kidney Failure, Chronic, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Mice, Inbred Strains, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Receptors, Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:11593360-Transforming Growth Factor beta
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Systemic administration of naked plasmid encoding hepatocyte growth factor ameliorates chronic renal fibrosis in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't