Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-10
pubmed:abstractText
The processes involved with beta-amyloid (Abeta) degradation and clearance in human brain are not well understood. We hypothesized that the distribution of oxidatively modified Abeta, as determined by an affinity-purified antibody in the entorhinal and frontal cortices of Alzheimer's disease (AD), Down syndrome (DS), nondemented elderly control cases, and canine brain, would provide insight into the mechanisms of Abeta accumulation. Based upon plaque counts, oxidized Abeta was present within 46-48% of diffuse and primitive plaques and 98% of cored plaques. Dense punctate deposits of oxidized Abeta were distributed throughout the neuropil in AD and DS brains but were also present within controls with mild neuropathology and isolated cognitive impairments. Confocal studies indicate that punctate oxidized Abeta deposits were within activated microglia. Oxidatively modified Abeta may reflect the efforts of microglial cells to take up and degrade Abeta. Oxidative modification of Abeta may be an early event in Abeta pathogenesis and may be important for plaque biogenesis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0969-9961
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
792-806
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Oxidation of Abeta and plaque biogenesis in Alzheimer's disease and Down syndrome.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute for Brain Aging & Dementia, University of California, Irvine, California, 92697-4540, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.