Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-9
pubmed:abstractText
Bacterial heat shock proteins (hsp) are evolutionary conserved immunodominant proteins that manifest amino acid homologies with hsp present in mammalian cells. Preimmunization with mycobacterial hsp65 has been found to protect against various forms of experimental arthritis. As these protective effects have previously been attributed to induction of self homologue cross-reactive T cell responses, the question was raised as to whether this protective effect could be extended to other highly conserved and immunodominant microbial Ags with mammalian homologues. Therefore, we immunized Lewis rats with conserved bacterial Ags (superoxide dismutase, aldolase, GAPDH, and hsp70). Although all Ags appeared highly immunogenic, we only found a protective effect in experimental arthritis after immunization with bacterial hsp70. The protective effect of hsp70 was accompanied with a switch in the subclasses of hsp70-specific Abs, suggesting the induction of Th2-like response. The most striking difference between immunization with hsp70 and all other immunodominant Ags was the expression of IL-10 found after immunization with hsp70. Even more, while immunization with hsp70 led to Ag-induced production of IL-10 and IL-4, immunization with aldolase led to increased production of IFN-gamma and TNF-alpha. Thus, the protective effect of conserved immunodominant proteins in experimental arthritis seems to be a specific feature of hsp. Therefore, hsp may offer unique possibilities for immunological intervention in inflammatory diseases.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Bacterial, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chaperonin 60, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chaperonins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate..., http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunodominant Epitopes, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-10, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Superoxide Dismutase, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/heat-shock protein 65, Mycobacterium
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
167
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4147-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Adoptive Transfer, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Antigens, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Arthritis, Experimental, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Bacterial Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Chaperonin 60, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Chaperonins, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Conserved Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Evolution, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Fructose-Bisphosphate Aldolase, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Glyceraldehyde-3-Phosphate Dehydrogenases, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-HSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Immunodominant Epitopes, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Interleukin-10, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Mycobacterium, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Rats, Inbred Lew, pubmed-meshheading:11591734-Superoxide Dismutase
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Induction of IL-10 and inhibition of experimental arthritis are specific features of microbial heat shock proteins that are absent for other evolutionarily conserved immunodominant proteins.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't