Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-8
pubmed:abstractText
The vasoconstrictive peptide endothelin-1 (ET-1) has been used previously to transiently occlude the middle cerebral artery (MCA) in rats. However, the duration of the resulting reduction in cerebral blood flow (CBF) and the reperfusion characteristics are poorly understood. In this study perfusion and T(2)-weighted MRI were used together with histology to characterize the cerebral perfusion dynamics and lesion development following ET-1 injection. Twenty-two rats received an intracerebral injection of ET-1 adjacent to the MCA. CBF was reduced to 30-50% of control levels, and a significant reduction persisted for 16 h in the cortex and 7 h in the striatum. The lesion size measured by T(2)-weighted imaging at 48 h correlated with the final infarct size measured by histology at 7 d. The sustained reduction in CBF and the gradual development of the ischemic lesion resemble human stroke evolution, suggesting that this model may be useful for evaluating therapeutic agents, particularly when treatment is delayed.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0740-3194
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
827-30
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
A serial MR study of cerebral blood flow changes and lesion development following endothelin-1-induced ischemia in rats.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Basic Medical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't