Linked Life Data

11587711

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11587711

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-10-5
pubmed:abstractText
A common feature of many synapses is their regulation by neurotransmitters other than those released from the presynaptic terminal. This aspect of synaptic transmission is often mediated by activation of G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) and has been most extensively studied at amino acid-mediated synapses where ligand gated receptors mediate the postsynaptic signal. Here we have investigated how opioid receptors modulate synaptic transmission mediated by muscarinic acetylcholine receptors (mAChRs) in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurones. Using a cocktail of glutamate and gamma-amino-butyric acid (GABA) receptor antagonists a slow pirenzepine-sensitive excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP(M)) that was associated with a small increase in cell input resistance could be evoked in isolation. This response was enhanced by the acetylcholine (ACh) esterase inhibitor physostigmine (1 microM) and depressed by the vesicular ACh transport inhibitor vesamicol (50 microM). The mu-opioid receptor agonists DAMGO (1-5 microM) and etonitazene (100 nM), but not the delta- and kappa-opioid receptor selective agonists DTLET (1 microM) and U-50488 (1 microM), potentiated this EPSP(M) (up to 327%) without affecting cell membrane potential or input resistance; an effect that was totally reversed by naloxone (5 microM). In contrast, postsynaptic depolarizations and increases in cell input resistance evoked by carbachol (3 microM) were unaffected by DAMGO (1-5 microM) but were abolished by atropine (1 microM). Taken together these data provide good evidence for a mu-opioid receptor-mediated presynaptic enhancement of mAChR-mediated EPSPs in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurones.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0028-3908
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
565-73
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Opioid receptor regulation of muscarinic acetylcholine receptor-mediated synaptic responses in the hippocampus.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuroscience, University of Edinburgh, 1 George Square, Scotland EH8 9JZ, Edinburgh, UK.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't