Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11581250
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
49
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-12-3
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Phosphoglycolate phosphatase (PGPase), a key enzyme of photorespiration in photosynthetic organisms, was purified from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. The enzyme was an approximately 65-kDa homodimer with a pI value of 5.1 composed of approximately 32-kDa subunits not connected by any S-S bridges. It was also highly specific for phosphoglycolate with a K(m) value of 140 microm and an optimal pH between 8 and 9. The activity was strongly inhibited by CaCl(2), and it recovered competitively following the addition of MgCl(2) or EGTA. A mobility shift was observed in SDS-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis by the addition of CaCl(2), indicating that the enzyme binds to Ca(2+). The N-terminal region of amino acid sequence deduced from cDNA sequence that was not contained in the purified PGPase had similar characteristics to those of typical stroma-targeting transit peptides in C. reinhardtii. The following region of the deduced sequence containing 302 amino acid residues was similar to p-nitrophenylphosphatase-like proteins, although the purified PGPase did not hydrolyze p-nitrophenylphosphate. Genomic DNA fragments from wild type containing the sequence homologous to the cDNA for PGPase complemented the PGPase-deficient mutant pgp1. Possible regulatory mechanisms during adaptation to limiting CO(2) were discussed based on the characteristics of the purified PGPase and the deduced amino acid sequence.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
7
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pubmed:volume |
276
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
45573-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-Air,
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-Chlamydomonas reinhardtii,
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:11581250-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characteristics and sequence of phosphoglycolate phosphatase from a eukaryotic green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Plant Physiology Laboratory, Tohoku National Agricultural Research Center, Shimo-Kuriyagawa, Morioka 020-0198, Japan.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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