Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11580250
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-10-2
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
Class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC) molecules, which display intracellularly processed peptides on the cell surface for scanning by T-cell receptors (TCRs), are extraordinarily polymorphic. MHC polymorphism is believed to result from natural selection, since individuals heterozygous at the corresponding loci can cope with a larger number of pathogens. Here, we present the crystal structures of the murine MHC molecule H-2D(b) in complex with the peptides gp276 and np396 from the lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV), solved at 2.18 A and 2.20 A resolution, respectively. The most prominent feature of H-2D(b) is a hydrophobic ridge that cuts across its antigen-binding site, which is conserved in the L(d)-like family of class I MHC molecules. The comparison with previously solved crystal structures of peptide/H-2D(b) complexes shows that the hydrophobic ridge focuses the conformational variability of the bound peptides in a "hot-spot", which could allow optimal TCR interaction and discrimination. This finding suggests a functional reason for the conservation of this structural element.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Viral,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Epitopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/H-2 Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/histocompatibility antigen H-2D(b)
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0022-2836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2001 Academic Press.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
312
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1059-71
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Antigens, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Crystallography, X-Ray,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Epitopes,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Evolution, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-H-2 Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Hydrogen Bonding,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Models, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Peptides,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Protein Structure, Secondary,
pubmed-meshheading:11580250-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Zooming in on the hydrophobic ridge of H-2D(b): implications for the conformational variability of bound peptides.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Biochemisches Insitut, der Universität Zürich, Winterthurerstrasse 190, Zürich, CH-8057, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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