Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11578599
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-10-1
|
pubmed:abstractText |
The present study examined the effect of endomorphin-1 (EM1), an endogenous opioid with a high affinity for the mu opiate receptor, on conditioned defeat. Conditioned defeat is a phenomenon in which hamsters that have been defeated subsequently fail to exhibit normal territorial aggression and instead display submissive/defensive behaviors even when paired with a non-aggressive intruder. In experiment 1, animals were placed in the home cage of a larger resident for 15 min and were defeated. After 24 h, animals received a 3-microl injection of EM1 (0.0, 0.3, 3.0, or 10 nmol) into the left lateral cerebral ventricle 5 min before a smaller non-aggressive intruder was placed in the home cage of the experimental animal. In experiment 2, animals were infused with EM1 immediately after the initial defeat and were paired with a non-aggressive intruder 24 h later as in experiment 1. EM1 reduced the duration of submissive/defensive behavior in experiment 1 (P<0.05) but not in experiment 2 (P>0.05). These data support the hypothesis that the highly selective mu receptor agonist endomorphin-1 modulates the expression of conditioned defeat, but provides no support for the hypothesis that endomorphin-1 modulates the consolidation of conditioned defeat.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0006-8993
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
28
|
pubmed:volume |
914
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
74-80
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Anxiety,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Behavior, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Conditioning (Psychology),
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Depression,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Fear,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Injections, Intraventricular,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Mesocricetus,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Oligopeptides,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Receptors, Opioid, mu,
pubmed-meshheading:11578599-Stress, Psychological
|
pubmed:year |
2001
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The effects of endomorphin-1 on conditioned defeat in Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus).
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Center for Behavioral Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30303, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
|