Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-24
pubmed:abstractText
In the past ten years a wealth of fundamental knowledge delineating the molecular mechanism(s) of apoptosis has emerged, and can now be exploited to identify novel apoptotic modulators for the treatment of cancer. Two distinct yet complimentary classes of non-genotoxic agonists that can selectively kill tumor cells are discussed; agents that target 'classical' and 'atypical' apoptotic signaling pathways. The goal of agents targeting classical apoptosis and survival pathways is to directly modulate key apoptotic regulators such as Bcl-2, Akt/PKB, and p53. The aim of agents targeting atypical apoptotic pathways is to target signaling cascades whose inhibition remains non-lethal in normal cells, yet is suicidal in tumor cells. Such compounds presently under development include inhibitors of heat shock protein 90, histone deacetylases and HMG-CoA reductase. Both classes of apoptotic modulators have merit and identification of additional agonists of this nature will provide the many diverse cytotoxic agents that are required to combat the many diseases we call cancer.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1472-4472
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
2
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
684-92
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Apoptosis modulators as cancer therapeutics.
pubmed:affiliation
Ontario Cancer Institute, Princess Margaret Hospital, Toronto, Canada. lpenn@oci.utoronto.ca
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't