Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
RhoB is an endosomal small GTPase that is implicated in the response to growth factors, genotoxic stress, and farnesyltransferase inhibitors. To gain insight into its physiological functions we examined the consequences of homozygous gene deletion in the mouse. Loss of RhoB did not adversely affect mouse development, fertility, or wound healing. However, embryo fibroblasts cultured in vitro exhibited a defect in motility, suggesting that RhoB has a role in this process that is conditional on cell stress. Neoplastic transformation by adenovirus E1A and mutant Ras yielded differences in cell attachment and spreading that were not apparent in primary cells. In addition, transformed -/- cells displayed altered actin and proliferative responses to transforming growth factor beta. A negative modifier role in transformation was suggested by the increased susceptibility of -/- mice to 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-induced skin carcinogenesis and by the increased efficiency of intraperitoneal tumor formation by -/- cells. Our findings suggest that RhoB is a negative regulator of integrin and growth factor signals that are involved in neoplastic transformation and possibly other stress or disease states.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-10022870, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-10085252, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-10508588, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-10679283, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-10688649, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-10913192, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-11149925, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-1383236, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-1710770, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-1861868, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-3014349, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-3016738, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-3923365, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-7539118, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-7559652, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-7565796, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-7784077, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-8196657, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-8524848, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-9044849, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-9188444, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-9388198, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-9545335, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-9811589, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11564874-9865462
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0270-7306
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
21
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6906-12
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11564874-9,10-Dimethyl-1,2-benzanthracene, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Actins, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Carcinogens, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Cell Line, Transformed, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Fibronectins, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Gene Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Growth Substances, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Homozygote, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Models, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Signal Transduction, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Skin Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-Transforming Growth Factor beta, pubmed-meshheading:11564874-rhoB GTP-Binding Protein
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
RhoB is dispensable for mouse development, but it modifies susceptibility to tumor formation as well as cell adhesion and growth factor signaling in transformed cells.
pubmed:affiliation
The Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't