Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11564083
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-9-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
Beta(0)-thalassaemia intermedia (beta(0)-TI) describes patients who lack beta-globin synthesis yet manifest a non-transfusion-dependent form of beta-thalassaemia. Co-inheritance of alpha-thalassaemia, certain variants of the beta-like globin gene cluster and elevated fetal haemoglobin (HbF) production are all associated with beta(0)-TI. However, the mild phenotypes of many beta(0)-TI patients are unexplained. Genetically determined HbF levels in beta-thalassaemia are difficult to assess because erythrocytes containing HbF (F cells) preferentially survive over erythrocytes without HbF. To evaluate the importance of genetically elevated HbF in beta-thalassaemia, F-cell levels of 19 TI patients' relatives were compared with relatives of transfusion-dependent beta-thalassaemia major patients and those of beta-globin genotype-matched controls. The beta-globin and alpha-globin genotypes, as well as their Ggamma promoter were also examined. Using this approach, in all but one patient the mild phenotype was attributable to either alpha-globin genotype, gamma-globin promoter polymorphism or inherited elevated F-cell levels. The findings of this study establish the F-cell levels required to modify the degree of disease severity significantly and demonstrate that F-cell level is a crucial parameter in the understanding of phenotypic variation in beta-thalassaemia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0007-1048
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
114
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
899-906
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Case-Control Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Erythrocyte Count,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Fetal Hemoglobin,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Globins,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Italy,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:11564083-beta-Thalassemia
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The role of heterocellular hereditary persistence of fetal haemoglobin in beta(0)-thalassaemia intermedia.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Division of Medical Genetics, Department of Internal Medical Science, University of Cagliari, Via Is Guadazzonis, 09100 Cagliari, Italy. christy.chang@tiscalinet.it
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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