Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-18
pubmed:abstractText
Crossed molecular beam experiments of cyano radicals, CN(X(2)Sigma(+)), reacting with unsaturated hydrocarbons have been performed to investigate synthetic routes to nitriles formation in hydrocarbon-rich atmospheres of planets and their moons. We have verified that all cyano radical reactions with acetylene, ethylene, methylacetylene, allene, benzene, and dimethylacetylene proceed without entrance barrier, have exit barriers well below the energy of the reactant molecules, and are strongly exothermic. The identification of the CN versus H atom exchange channel makes these reactions compelling candidates to synthesize unsaturated nitriles in solar system environments. Some of these nitriles, hitherto unobserved in our solar system, now represent an ideal target to be detected in the future Cassini-Huygens mission to Titan.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:status
PubMed-not-MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0001-4842
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
34
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
699-706
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-10-31
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The formation of nitriles in hydrocarbon-rich atmospheres of planets and their satellites: laboratory investigations by the crossed molecular beam technique.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Physics, Technical University Chemnitz, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article