Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-14
pubmed:abstractText
During an acute, systemic inflammation, the liver is triggered by blood-borne pro-inflammatory cytokines such as Tumor Necrosis Factor alpha, Interleukin-1beta and Interleukin-6. The end result is an up- or down-regulated synthesis and/or activation of liver-enriched transcription factors that in turn regulate many target genes coding for resident or secreted acute phase proteins. In this review, various classifications of these acute phase proteins are presented. Major inflammation-driven changes in the synthesis and/or activity of the hepatic transcription factors are illustrated. Some of their up- or down-regulated target genes are used as paradigms of the various transcriptional mechanisms that take place on gene promoters during an acute, systemic inflammation. Finally, further specific features of inflammation-associated gene transcription in liver from acute phase onset to resolution are provided.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1023-3830
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
50
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
383-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Gene transcription in hepatocytes during the acute phase of a systemic inflammation: from transcription factors to target genes.
pubmed:affiliation
Inserm Unit 519, Faculté de Médecine-Pharmacie and Institut Fédératif de Recherches Multidisciplinaires sur les Peptides, Rouen, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review