Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
Approximately 10% of all renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) present a distinctive papillary histology. Familial papillary RCC (PRCC) has been described, but the majority of cases appear to be sporadic. Recently, germline mutations in the MET proto-oncogene on chromosome 7 have been identified in families with hereditary PRCC. We evaluated 59 patients with PRCC for the frequency of MET germline mutations to determine the value of genetic screening of this patient population. Between 1976 and 1997, 165 patients were identified with PRCC by retrospective chart review. Fifty-nine of 133 surviving patients agreed to provide a family history, a blood specimen, and informed consent for genetic research. DNA was isolated from peripheral blood leukocytes. Denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography (DHPLC) followed by genomic sequencing was performed on eight exons of the MET proto-oncogene, including exons 5-7 of the extracellular domain, exon 14, and exons 16-19 of the tyrosine kinase domain. The 59 patients in this study included 49 men and 10 women with a mean age at diagnosis of 61 years. Bilateral and/or multifocal disease was present in 13 cases (22%). No germline mutations were detected in the studied exons of the MET proto-oncogene (exons previously reported to contain deleterious mutations in familial PRCC). No pathological MET proto-oncogene germline mutations were identified in 59 patients with PRCC. The germline mutation rate in this clinic-based population of individuals with PRCC approaches 0% (CI = 0-6.18). MET proto-oncogene germline mutation screening does not appear to be clinically indicated in patients with PRCC without additional evidence for a genetic predisposition (positive family history, unusual age at onset, bilateral disease).
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1090-6576
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
101-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Carcinoma, Papillary, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Carcinoma, Renal Cell, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 7, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-DNA Mutational Analysis, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Female, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Genetic Predisposition to Disease, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Germ-Line Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Kidney Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Male, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Minnesota, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Neoplasms, Multiple Primary, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Proto-Oncogenes, pubmed-meshheading:11551094-Retrospective Studies
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Papillary renal cell carcinoma: analysis of germline mutations in the MET proto-oncogene in a clinic-based population.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medical Genetics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. nlindor@mayo.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review