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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-7
pubmed:abstractText
Erectile dysfunction (ED) in diabetes is multifactorial. So far, the impact of neuropathy has not been well determined. This study was performed to assess the frequency of abnormal neurophysiological tests in patients with ED due to diabetes compared to patients with ED due to nondiabetic neuropathies in order to estimate the contribution of neuropathy in diabetic ED. Forty-nine men with ED were studied. We classified ED as 'diabetic', 'neuropathic' or 'ED of other origin'. 26.6% of the men fulfilled the criteria of diabetic ED, 42.9% had neuropathic ED. In every patient history taking, a questionnaire focusing on autonomic symptoms other than ED, clinical examination, nerve conduction studies (NCS), sphincter ani electromyography (EMG), heart rate variability testing (HRV) and quantitative sensory testing (QST) was performed. Vascular function was assessed by the intracavernosal prostaglandin E1 (PGE1) injection test. The frequency of abnormal results in diabetic and neuropathic patients was compared. Vascular function was abnormal in only one patient with diabetic ED and three patients with neuropathic ED. Both groups had similar frequencies of autonomic symptoms other than ED (64% in diabetic vs. 64% in neuropathic patients), abnormal EMG (33% vs. 40%) and abnormal QST (vibratory perception 83% vs. 84%, cold perception 9% vs. 19%, warm perception 42% vs. 43%). Abnormal clinical findings (50% vs. 33%), NCS (75% vs. 50%) and HRV (39% vs. 25%) were slightly, but not significantly more frequent in men with diabetic ED than neuropathic ED. The tests indicating neuropathy showed abnormalities in men with diabetic ED as frequently as in men with neuropathic ED. Some tests even suggested neuropathy more often in diabetic than in neuropathic ED. The findings support the hypothesis that neuropathy contributes significantly to the pathophysiology of ED in diabetes mellitus.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0161-6412
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
651-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Neuropathy is a major contributing factor to diabetic erectile dysfunction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neurology, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study