Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-6
pubmed:abstractText
Cells with the phenotypic characteristics of oligodendrocyte progenitors (NG2+/PDGF alpha R+/O4+) are found throughout the adult mammalian CNS in numbers similar to microglia. They are a reactive glial cell population and respond to demyelination by increasing in number, thereby repopulating the lesion site with cells capable of differentiating into remyelinating oligodendrocytes. Direct evidence that they differentiate into remyelinating cells is missing, although this is the most likely scenario. Cells with the same phenotype are found in normal human CNS tissue and also in chronic MS lesions. Further studies on this intriguing cell type are necessary in order to understand the molecular signals involved in their reaction to injury, particularly in multiple sclerosis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0079-6123
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
132
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
165-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-16
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
The response of adult oligodendrocyte progenitors to demyelination in EAE.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Neuroinflammation, Division of Neuroscience, Imperial College School of Medicine, Charing Cross Campus, Fulham Palace Road, London W6 8RF, UK. r.reynolds@ic.ac.uk
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review