Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-6
pubmed:abstractText
Abs are the major effectors of host defense against infections with BORRELIA: Bactericidal murine mAbs and their Fabs destroy B. burgdorferi, the agent of Lyme disease, and relapsing fever Borrelia in the absence of complement. These in vitro observations led to the expansion of a search for functionally similar Abs in vivo. In this study, we demonstrate that functionally unique IgM Abs develop in vivo and are responsible for the elimination of spirochetemia in murine models of relapsing fever, without the assistance of complement. Mice deficient in the fifth or third component of complement can clear the spirochetemia, whereas B cell-deficient mice cannot. The B cell-deficient mice developed spirochetemia that was an order of magnitude higher and persisted for a longer period of time in comparison to the wild-type mice. Additionally, B cell-deficient mice passively immunized with immune IgM and with immune serum were protected from challenge.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
167
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3029-32
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Cutting edge: the spirochetemia of murine relapsing fever is cleared by complement-independent bactericidal antibodies.
pubmed:affiliation
Center for Infectious Diseases, Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology, State University of New York, Stony Brook, NY 11794, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't