Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11542001
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-9-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
A new anaerobic spirochete was isolated from anaerobic muds beneath the laminated sediment in the evaporite flat at Laguna Figueroa, Baja California Norte, Mexico. The organism is a member of the stratified microbial community involved in the deposition of the laminated sediments in the lagoon. The size of the spirochete is 0.3 by 30 micrometers, with a wave amplitude of 0.5 micrometer and a wavelength of 1.25 micrometers. The periplasmic flagella have a 1-2-1 arrangement. The outer membrane of the modified Gram-negative cell wall (the sheath) is irregularly crenulated and has a sillon. The growth medium contained yeast extract, trypticase, cellobiose, sodium thioglycolate and at least 20% natural seawater. Chemically defined artificial seawater media did not support growth. Optimal growth occurred with a seawater concentration of 80% at 36 degrees C and a pH of 7.5. Glucose was fermented to acetate, ethanol, carbon dioxide and hydrogen. The guanine + cytosine content of the DNA was 50 mol %. The spirochete body reacts positively to antibodies raised against eukaryotic brain tubulin protein. On the basis of its free-living anaerobic habitat, its unique morphological and physiological characteristics and G+C ratio, it is proposed that this isolated be considered a new species and names Spirochaeta bajacaliforniensis.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
S
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Culture Media,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytosine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tubulin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0302-8933
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
142
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pubmed:owner |
NASA
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
317-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Biological Evolution,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Carbon,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Culture Media,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Cytosine,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Environmental Microbiology,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Guanine,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Marine Biology,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Mexico,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Spirochaeta,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Symbiosis,
pubmed-meshheading:11542001-Tubulin
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Spirochaeta bajacaliforniensis sp. n. from a microbial mat community at Laguna Figueroa, Baja California Norte, Mexico.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, Boston University, MA 02215, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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