Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11538293
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
8
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-12-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
Magnetic susceptibility measurements of high purity MgO single crystals (<50-wt. ppm transition metals) by means of a vibrating-sample magnetometer shows an anomaly at 800 K. At the same temperature the electric conductivity increases anomalously, the static dielectric constant epsilon increases from 9 to approximately 150, a pronounced positive surface charge appears, and Fe2+ in the MgO matrix oxidizes to Fe3+. The data are consistent with O2(2-) (peroxy) defects, representing self-trapped, spin-paired positive holes at Mg2+ vacancy sites. Diamagnetic at low temperatures, the holes start to decouple their spins > 600 K, probably forming at first V0 centers (two O- at an Mg2+ vacancy), then V- centers (single O- at an Mg2+ vacancy), and releasing mobile O- states. These O- represent itinerant charge carriers on acceptor levels near the O 2p-dominated valence band and conduct by O- /O2- valency fluctuations. The O- concentration is of the order of 8 X 10(19) cm-3.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:keyword | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
S
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-8979
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
69
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pubmed:owner |
NASA
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6031-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11538293-Crystallization,
pubmed-meshheading:11538293-Electric Conductivity,
pubmed-meshheading:11538293-Electricity,
pubmed-meshheading:11538293-Electrons,
pubmed-meshheading:11538293-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:11538293-Magnesium Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:11538293-Magnetics,
pubmed-meshheading:11538293-Oxygen,
pubmed-meshheading:11538293-Temperature
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pubmed:year |
1991
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Positive holes in magnesium oxide. Correlation between magnetic, electric, and dielectric anomalies.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physics, San Jose State University, California 95192, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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