Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11538040
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1995-10-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The nuclei of cells within the bodies of astronauts traveling on extended missions outside the geomagnetosphere will experience single traversals of particles with high LET (e.g., one iron ion per one hundred years, on average) superimposed on a background of tracks with low LET (approximately one proton every two to three days, and one helium ion per month). In addition, some cell populations within the body will be proliferating, thus possibly providing increasing numbers of cells with "initiated" targets for subsequent radiation hits. These temporal characteristics are not generally reproduced in laboratory experimental protocols. Implications of the differences in the temporal patterns of radiation delivery between conventionally designed radiation biology experiments and the pattern to be experienced in space are examined and the importance of dose-rate and cell proliferation are pointed out in the context of radiation risk assessment on long missions in space.
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pubmed:keyword |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/NASA Discipline Number 45-10,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/NASA Discipline Number 93-10,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/NASA Discipline Radiation Health,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/NASA Program NSCORT,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/NASA Program Radiation Health,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/keyword/Non-NASA Center
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
S
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0273-1177
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NASA
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
989-96
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-8-1
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Cell Nucleus,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Cosmic Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Linear Energy Transfer,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Methods,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Particle Accelerators,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Risk Assessment,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Space Flight,
pubmed-meshheading:11538040-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1994
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Importance of dose-rate and cell proliferation in the evaluation of biological experimental results.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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