Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-5-28
pubmed:abstractText
The FeS/FeS, redox system, whose importance is stressed in recent theories on the origin of life, has been tested experimentally. In this paper it is demonstrated by thermodynamical calculations as well as by experiments, that cyclohexanone, which served as model compound, can be reduced by the aforementioned redox system. Reactions were carried out in methanol and DMF at 25 degrees C and at 100 degrees C. Besides products that were synthesised in both solvents, like cyclohexanethiol and dicyclohexydisulphide, special compounds were obtained in methanol and in DMF, because of the involvement of the respective solvent in the reaction. Yields of reduced compounds were lower in methanol owing to compound that hindered the reduction (cyclohexylketal). With increasing temperature and duration the amount of reduced compounds increased. Further experiments have shown that 1,1-cyclohexanedithiol is likely to be a necessary intermediate for the reduced products. The experiments give evidence to the 'pyrite hypothesis', which postulates that the FeS/FeS2, redox system was of importance for the origin of life.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
S
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0169-6149
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NASA
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
43-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-8-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1994
pubmed:articleTitle
[FeS/FeS2], a redox system for the origin of life (some experiments on the pyrite-hypothesis).
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Geology and Applied Geology, University of Glasgow, Scotland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't