Linked Life Data

11536451

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11536451

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
Allergic diseases have increased significantly in developed countries for reasons yet to be determined. We studied the epidemiology of bronchial asthma (B.A.) and chronic rhinitis (Ch.R.) among Israeli school children from two neighboring towns, one Jewish (Zichron Yaakov, school population = 585) and the other Arab (Paradis, school population = 658). The children (age range 8-17 years, 567 males, 676 females) shared the same climate and had similar demographic characteristics. They received similar medical care and had the same rates of hospitalization and emergency room visits. The Jewish children had a higher prevalence of B.A. (13.7% vs. 9.4%), Ch.R. (19.7% vs. 9.7%), and stuffy nose (31% vs. 14%) than their Arab counterparts. In addition to ethnicity, parental smoking habits were the major differentiating factor between the two groups: 20% of the mothers and 29% of the fathers from Zichron Yaakov and 2% of the mothers and 60% of the fathers from Paradis were smokers. Smoking fathers increased the rate of B.A. in both towns as well as emergency room visits, but not the rate of Ch.R. or stuffy nose. A familial history of B.A. was the main determinant for having childhood asthma or chronic rhinitis. We conclude that in addition to family history and ethnicity, smoking among mothers was the major contributing factor for the higher prevalence of atopic diseases among Jewish schoolchildren compared to their Arab counterparts.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
8755-6863
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2001 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
32
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
217-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Epidemiology of bronchial asthma and chronic rhinitis in schoolchildren of different ethnic origins from two neighboring towns in Israel.
pubmed:affiliation
Allergy Unit, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel. allergy@tasmc.health.gov.il
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article