Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11536375
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-9-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
In the search for novel anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (anti-HIV-1) agents from natural sources, 49 MeOH extracts of Korean plants were screened for their inhibitory effects against RNA-dependent DNA polymerase (RT) and ribonuclease H (RNase H) activities of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase and HIV-1 protease, and anti-HIV-1 activity. Regarding the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase, Agrimonia pilosa (whole plant), Cornus kousa (stem and leaf), Limonium tetragonum (root) and Mallotus japonicus (stem) showed significant inhibitory activity on RT activity with 50% inhibitory activity (IC(50)) of 8.9, 6.3, 7.5 and 11.9 microg/mL, respectively, whereas Agrimonia pilosa was also active against RNase H activity (IC(50) = 98.4 microg/mL). Four plants, namely Agrimonia pilosa (whole plant), Atractylodes japonica (root), Clematis heracleifolia (whole plant) and Syneilesis palmata (whole plant), were appreciably active (<35%) against recombinant HIV-1 protease at a concentration of 100 microg/mL. Crinum asiaticum var. japonicum (root) showed significant anti-HIV-1 activity (ED(50) = 12.5 microg/mL) with a favourable SI value of 16.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Anti-HIV Agents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Protease,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HIV Reverse Transcriptase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Extracts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ribonuclease H
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0951-418X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2001 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
15
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
481-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-Anti-HIV Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-HIV Protease,
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-HIV Reverse Transcriptase,
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-Herbal Medicine,
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-Korea,
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-Phytotherapy,
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-Plants, Medicinal,
pubmed-meshheading:11536375-Ribonuclease H
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Inhibitory effects of Korean plants on HIV-1 activities.
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pubmed:affiliation |
College of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Taejon, 305-764, Korea.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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