Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2-3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-9-5
pubmed:abstractText
Three plant species, Hypericum connatum, Hypericum caprifoliatum, Hypericum polyanthemum (Guttiferae), growing in Southern of Brazil were chemically investigated and tested for their antiviral activity against feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). The chemical analysis revealed the presence of polyphenolic compounds such as tannins and flavonoids. Hypericin was not detected in these species. The aqueous extract (AE), the aqueous extract with low tannin concentration (LTCAE) and the methanolic extract (ME) were tested for their cytotoxic properties in concentrations of 50-150 microg/ml. AE was toxic to CRFK for the three species in all concentrations. LTCAE and ME varied between different concentrations being not toxic or allowing 80% of cell growth. LTCAE and ME (10-50 microg/ml) were analyzed for antiviral activity by inhibition of CPE and measuring FIV genome from cell culture supernatant. LTCAE of all species in this work did not cause any inhibition of FIV. Although no difference was seen in CPE, a lower number of viral particles in the supernatant was observed when FIV infected cells were treated with ME of H. connatum. These results suggest that some plants of the genus Hypericum from Southern Brazil contain compounds with potential antiviral activity against lentiviruses.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0378-8741
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
77
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
239-45
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Investigation of some Hypericum species native to Southern of Brazil for antiviral activity.
pubmed:affiliation
Departamento de Patologia Clínica Veterinária, Laboratório de Virologia Veterinária, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, 90540-000 Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't