Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-30
pubmed:abstractText
Phenylephrine is a nonselective alpha-receptor agonist. This study examined whether the administration of phenylephrine immediately before electroconvulsive shocks (ECS) attenuated ECS-induced retrograde amnesia. Adult male Wistar rats received phenylephrine (0.25 mg/kg i.p.) or saline 3 min before each of three once-daily true or sham ECS. Retention of pre-ECS learning was studied 1 day after the ECS course using a passive avoidance task. Phenylephrine increased seizure duration in ECS-treated rats, and also enhanced recall in both true and sham ECS groups. The latter finding suggests that phenylephrine nonspecifically improves cognitive functions, perhaps through adrenergic mechanisms that improve memory consolidation and storage. Since phenylephrine increases blood pressure, its cognitive effects also weaken the hypothesis that ECT-induced cognitive impairment results from the seizure-related hypertensive surge.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1095-0680
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
17
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
166-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Phenylephrine and ECS-induced retrograde amnesia.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pharmacology, St. John's Medical College, Bangalore, India.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't