Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
Normal gastric mucosa is devoid of lymphoid cells. Any increase of lymphocytes suggests chronic inflammation. Infection with Helicobacter pylori (Hp) is the major cause for nonautoimmune chronic gastritis and induces a mixed cellular response resulting in an acquired lymphoid tissue, or MALT (mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue). Hp has also been implicated in the genesis of gastric MALT-lymphoma. Polymerase chain reaction-based assays to detect the expansion of monoclonal B-cells have also been used to corroborate the diagnosis. In a considerable number of cases monoclonal B-cells remain detectable in follow-up biopsies, with the lymphoma being in complete histological remission. The clinical relevance of this finding is not clear yet. However, there also exist different reports that monoclonal B-cells can be found in gastric biopsies of patients with neither a histological sign nor a present or past history of lymphoma. In the light of these findings we address the question whether B-cell monoclonality can be seen as a premalignant condition in chronic gastritis and conclude that as of now the relevance of the finding of B-cell monoclonality remains unclear. As of now the only and gold standard for the diagnosis of gastric MALT-lymphoma is histopathology.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
1059-910X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
53
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
414-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Are lymphocytic monoclonality and immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) rearrangement premalignant conditions in chronic gastritis?
pubmed:affiliation
Abteilung für Hämatologie, Onkologie und Immunologie, Philipps Universität, Marburg, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't