Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
10
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-8-27
pubmed:abstractText
Peripheral aromatization of androgens exerts estrogenic actions in many tissues. In this study, osteoarthritis synoviocytes were examined to clarify the possible action of adrenal androgen on synovial cell. Synoviocytes from postmenopausal women are able to express aromatase mRNA. By sequence analysis, the PCR fragment (485 bp) was determined to be 100% identical to that of human placental aromatase cDNA. Moreover, this study demonstrates that adrenal androgen, androstenedione, is converted to estrone (E(1)) and estradiol (E(2)) in synoviocytes by aromatase which is positively regulated by glucocorticoids such as dexamethasone. E(2) production reduced significantly IL-6 secretion. These data provide preliminary evidence that in situ estrogen production by synoviocytes may have a role in OA susceptibility. However the role of E(2) in OA is not clear and remains to be determined.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0039-128X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
749-57
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
Aromatase in synovial cells from postmenopausal women.
pubmed:affiliation
Sanofi-Synthelabo, Target Identification, Internal Medicine, Rueil-Malmaison, Limoges, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't